Laser skin rejuvenation

The method of laser skin rejuvenation using a fractional laser (erbium laser Er:YAG) is the latest today and is used in a wide range of procedures in cosmetology.The laser, acting on the skin, creates many microdamages of the surface layer.The cells that surround the area of these damages receive a heat shock and begin the process of dividing and repairing the area of microdamage (the same technique is used to remove stretch marks).After some time, the damaged area tightens and the skin is smoothed and all skin irregularities (wrinkles, stretch marks, small scars) disappear.This procedure creates a skin tightening effect (lifting) and shows very good results for smoothing the skin even after one procedure.

The effectiveness of laser skin rejuvenation

Recovery processes in the damaged area begin immediately after the procedure.The restoration of the epidermis takes place over a period of time from a few hours to a few days, depending on the diameter of the microdamages.The erbium laser forms microzones, the diameter of which is no more than 200 microns, even at maximum power.This minimizes the risk of complications and shortens the rehabilitation period.

The laser rejuvenation procedure itself consists of creating microscopic cylindrical holes in the skin with a laser beam.The depth and diameter depend on the power of the laser beam, which is controlled by the doctor during the procedure.

Skin treated with a fractional laser heals quite quickly.Microdepressions heal and tighten, the new collagen fibers formed tighten the skin.Significant improvements can be seen just two weeks after the procedure.In addition, this procedure increases the tone of the skin, smooths the surface of the skin, wrinkles disappear, the texture becomes more even, existing stretch marks and scars become less noticeable.

Types of laser rejuvenation

Laser rejuvenation is a kind of collective term that is divided into several types.Each procedure has its own characteristics, pros and cons.

1. Fractional ablative facial rejuvenation.General area of cosmetic manipulation.Thanks to its implementation, it is possible to get rid of small single defects.To remove them quickly and permanently, they must be limited - the combination of several skin imperfections in one defect complicates the task of cosmetics and requires a course of procedures (up to 5-7 sessions on average).Cell renewal in different areas of the face requires a different rate.In certain areas the integrity of the tissue may be compromised, while in other parts of the face it may remain intact.To treat only problem areas, the cosmetologist manipulates a special point laser with carbon dioxide.Thanks to the surface tightening of the skin, a good lifting effect is achieved.By restoring the skin's surface, acne scars disappear.The disadvantage of this method is that due to damage to the skin, the risk of infection increases and the rehabilitation period is quite long - up to 5 days.
2. Non-ablative rejuvenation.The procedure is indicated for serious skin problems - rashes, scars and skin damage from chemicals.In this case, the entire surface of the face is covered at once.Erbium cosmetic laser is used.Laser rays do not damage the epidermis;they pass through it, precisely heating the collagen deep in the skin, causing it to tighten and tighten.The advantages of this method: minimal rehabilitation period, preserving the integrity of the epidermis negates the possibility of developing infection and inflammation.

3. Laser restoration– this is the easiest and softest effect that can be done even at home with special equipment.A sapphire and erbium laser is used.The facial skin is slightly tightened, its contour is improved, fine wrinkles, crow's feet or acne are removed.
4. Laser biorevitalizationis a new non-surgical technique that helps remove deep scars and wrinkles without the use of a scalpel.This is done by short pulses that remove the top layer of the epidermis.This stimulates cell division and renewal of the skin layer.Collagen production increases.A special type of laser is used - infrared with low intensity, also called cold.Before laser irradiation, low molecular weight hyaluronic acid is applied to the desired areas of the skin, and after the laser opens the transport channels, it enters the deep layers of the tissue and is distributed evenly there.Mainly because of this, this method of non-surgical rejuvenation receives many positive reviews.

Although CO2 lasers are more aggressive than other types of lasers, they provide the most pronounced effect of lifting and rejuvenating the skin.The ability to work on the skin's tension lines allows you to achieve a good tightening effect even in patients over 55 years of age.This is how pseudo-blepharoplasty is done today - tightening of the facial skin around the eyes.

Contraindications

• severe forms of hypertension;
• varicose veins in the affected area;
• vitiligo;
• heart disease;
• diseases associated with damage to the immune system;
• herpes;
• tendency to the appearance of keloid scars;
• psoriasis;
• connective tissue diseases;
• oncological diseases;
• pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• systemic blood diseases;
• dermatosis

With laser exposure, there is a possibility of developing complications.These include reddening of the skin, scaling, swelling and slow healing.Negative phenomena disappear after 3-5 days.To speed up this process, special drugs are used.It is helpful to wipe your face with warm water at home.

Features of laser rejuvenation of the skin around the eyes.The eye area is most vulnerable to wrinkles, bags, crow's feet and sagging.The smallest defects in this part of the face are immediately noticeable: they negatively affect the overall appearance.The skin here is thin and vulnerable, so treating it with aggressive substances and methods is strictly contraindicated.

Period after the procedure

The importance of laser facial rejuvenation is underestimated by most clients.They mistakenly believe that the final result is determined solely by the skill of the doctor.But in reality, the procedure, which is carried out in the office of cosmetics, requires follow-up care.When done correctly, the resulting effect will last for a long time.After the procedure, the cosmetologist warns that the following is contraindicated in the near future:

• Apply water or steam to the body - visit a pool, sauna, bath;
• Expose your skin to ultraviolet radiation - sunbathe in a solarium, on the beach;
• Carrying out aggressive cosmetic procedures - peelings, dermabrasion;
• Take antibiotics, hormonal drugs;
• Perform actions that help speed up blood circulation and its flow to the face - massage, physical exercises.

It is advisable not to be outdoors.The treated skin is very sensitive: the influence of the environment can have a detrimental effect on the condition of the skin.It is also contraindicated to use decorative cosmetics for the first time.This is especially true when it comes to the use of tonal products.Patients must apply special medications to the skin.It is necessary to distribute the medicine on the skin until the red spots on the face are completely eliminated - such irritation is typical for the procedure in question.When the color of the skin is normalized, the cream containing hyaluronic acid will help to completely restore the skin.Making any kind of compresses, especially alcohol ones, is strictly contraindicated!If a crust has formed at the treatment site, you should not tear it off or brush it.Violation of integrity increases the risk of developing a bacterial infection.

price

The procedure is far from cheap because... it involves the use of various devices and medications and cosmetics.